Sneed B. Collard III—Defending Nature: How the Military Protects Threatened and Endangered Species

Cover of the book Defending Nature: How the Military Protects Threatened and Endangered Species by Sneed B. Collard III, with the title and author’s name over a camouflage background. Photos on the cover show the runway and two Air Force planes at Eglin Air Force Base. Additional photos include Eglin’s most high-profile endangered and threatened species: the Red-cockaded Woodpecker, the gopher tortoise, and a secretive amphibian called the reticulated flatwoods salamander.

Defending Nature

DEFENDING NATURE:
HOW THE US MILITARY PROTECTS
THREATENED AND ENDANGERED SPECIES

Sneed Collard, III
Millbrook Press, September 4, 2024, $34.65 (library binding)
ISBN-13: 978-1-7284-9374-9
For readers ages 9-14, Grades 4-6

Collard reports:

Perhaps because I’m a birder, I always keep an eye out for unrecognized patches of habitat that support native species. These may be abandoned railroad rights of way, drainage ditches, or vacant lots, but whenever I find one I take satisfaction in the discovery. It’s no surprise that I got super-excited when I recognized our nation’s largest overlooked wildlife habitats: military bases.

US military bases encompass approximately 25 million acres of some of the most vital ecosystems this country has. The bases’ purpose, of course, was never to protect biodiversity, but as cities began crowding out habitat surrounding the bases, they became oases for a huge variety of plants and animals. I pondered doing a book about them not only to publicize their importance, but also to satisfy my own curiosity.

Portrait photo of Sneed B. Collard III on a beach near Eglin Air Force Base.

Sneed B. Collard III

I spent many of my childhood summers living next to one of the most important bases, Eglin Air Force Base in the Florida Panhandle. When I decided to move forward with a book, I didn’t have to think hard to decide where to focus. The Eglin base, in operation since before World War II, has a fascinating military history. It also harbors one of the largest intact long-leaf pine forests in the South.

After contacting base biologists and getting official clearance to proceed, I focused on three of Eglin’s most high-profile endangered and threatened species: the Red-cockaded Woodpecker, the gopher tortoise, and a secretive amphibian called the reticulated flatwoods salamander.

As part of my research, I flew to Florida and spent three days with biologists at the base. They could not have been more helpful. Although I had done a lot of “book research” on my subject ahead of time, it was only on seeing Eglin in person that I truly grasped the value of the base and the incredible effort it took to safeguard these and other species.

While I found working on Defending Nature personally rewarding. I hope it also will increase awareness of the importance of the military’s “other” mission: protecting species for future generations.

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Banner image adapted from original photo by Sneed Collard III.

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